As the name suggests, Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans. One of the outstanding features of AI is its ability to process vast amounts of data quickly and accurately, which contributes to its unique identity. The algorithms used in AI are derived from various sources such as mathematical models, statistical analysis, and neural networks. While researchers around the world apply AI to various fields, the most common applications include natural language processing, image recognition, and autonomous systems. AI is utilized in a wide range of areas including healthcare, finance, and entertainment, offering innovative solutions and efficiencies.
AI is executed on various platforms, such as computers and cloud-based systems. The pioneers of AI research are considered to be the early computer scientists and mathematicians, but the field reached its zenith with advancements in machine learning and deep learning algorithms. The tradition of AI development was further taken forward by researchers from various institutions and tech companies, including those from Silicon Valley, Boston, and other innovation hubs around the world.